Amity
A border town in southeastern Aroostook County
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Amity is an incorporated town situated in southeastern Aroostook County, Maine, along the Canada–United States border. Traversed by U.S. Route 1, the community was home to 253 residents as of the 2020 census. First settled in 1826, the town was officially incorporated on March 19, 1836.

About Amity, Maine
Amity, Maine is an incorporated town located in southeastern Aroostook County along the Canada–United States border, sitting at an elevation of 663 feet above sea level. The town was named after the 1794 Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, also known as the Jay Treaty. According to the 2020 Decennial Census, the population of Amity was 253 people, up from 238 in 2010. Earlier census counts recorded 186 residents in 1990 and 199 in 2000. The town includes an estimated 136 households and 206 total housing units. U.S. Census Bureau data shows a median household income of $65,000 and an employment rate of 31.0%.
Local Government and Community Services
The municipal government of Amity is led by a three-person Board of Selectmen, an annual Town Meeting, and a Town Manager. The Select Board members are Patricia Miller (Chairman), A.J. Thorne, and Hollis Seaman, with regular meetings generally held on the first Tuesday of each month at 6:00 PM at the Town Office. Melissa Sherman serves as the Town Manager, Town Clerk, Treasurer, and Tax Collector. Other appointed local officials include Clarissa Porter as Code Enforcement Officer, A.J. Thorne as Animal Control Officer, Beth Moore as Registrar of Voters, and municipal fire wardens Eric Howell and Joseph Ledger.
The Amity Town Office has a mailing address of P.O. Box 488, Houlton, ME 04730, and the town is served by ZIP code 04471. Contact numbers for the office include telephone (207) 532-2485 and fax (207) 521-5234. Regular office hours are Tuesday from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm, Wednesday and Thursday from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, and the last Saturday of the month from 9:00 am to 12:00 noon, closing on all state holidays. Amity holds its annual Town Meeting on the last Saturday in April at 9:00 AM. For the 2026 tax year, the town committed local property taxes at a mil rate of 19.6, an increase of 0.6 mils from 2025.
Law enforcement coverage in Amity is provided by the Aroostook County Sheriff's Office and the Maine State Police. Solid waste disposal is handled through a contract with the Northern Katahdin Valley Waste Disposal District on Dyer Brook Road in Dyer Brook, Maine. Acute emergency healthcare and hospital care are available at Houlton Regional Hospital in nearby Houlton. Residents access public library services through the Danforth Public Library in neighboring Danforth.

Education
Amity belongs to Maine School Administrative District No. 70 (MSAD 70), also known as Regional School Unit No. 70, based in Hodgdon. Public elementary students attend Mill Pond School in Hodgdon, which covers pre-kindergarten through grade 6 at 147 Hodgdon Mills Road. Middle and high school students attend Hodgdon Middle/High School at 175 Hodgdon Mills Road. Adult education is offered through RSU 29/MSAD 70 Houlton Hodgdon Adult & Community Education at 56 Military Street in Houlton.
Transportation
U.S. Route 1 serves as the primary north-south highway corridor passing straight through Amity. The town maintains 18.12 total miles of public road centerline, which consists of 6.72 miles of state highway and 11.4 miles of townways or seasonal roads. Public transit within Maine DOT Region 1 is provided by Aroostook Regional Transportation Systems, Inc. (ARTS), which offers scheduled public transit connecting Amity and neighboring towns to in-town Houlton on Wednesdays. Commercial air flights in the region operate out of Presque Isle International Airport.
Outdoor Recreation and Local Sites
Monument Brook runs along Amity's eastern boundary, serving as part of the international border between Maine and New Brunswick as well as the northern headwater source for the Chiputneticook Lakes. In Amity, coldwater streams including Monument Brook, Clark Brook, and Davis Brook provide habitat for native wild brook trout. The Woodie Wheaton Land Trust protects over 4,300 contiguous acres in Amity known as the Headwaters properties, conserving the American frontage of Monument Brook and feeder streams. In October 2023, the trust conserved 5 acres around Monument One, a 10-foot-tall obelisk erected in 1843 marking the border and the northernmost source of the St. Croix River system. Land conserved by the trust is open to the public for traditional outdoor recreation, such as fishing, hunting, bird watching, and snowmobiling.
Along U.S. Route 1, visitors will find Amity Baptist Church and an outdoor Veterans Memorial located directly across from the church. Other historic landmarks include the Philo Reed House in North Amity, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986, and the mid-19th-century Reed School on Calais Road in North Amity, added to the National Register in 2001. The Reed School is the sole survivor of the five schools that once operated in the town and served students until school consolidation in 1971. In mid-July, the community holds Amity Friendship Day on the grounds of the Town Office and Community Center complex.

History of Amity
The town traces its name to the 1794 Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation between England and the United States, an agreement meant to resolve border disputes between New England and British Canada. In 1825, Jonathan Clifford cleared a farm here, and in 1826 Edmund Cone and Seth Farrar followed to establish neighboring homesteads, marking the area's first settlement. Columbus Dunn set up a farm in 1827 on land his father had purchased, and his wife Rebecca Dunn soon began teaching school in her kitchen. Tensions along the frontier lingered, and in 1833 a sheriff and an armed posse of about 19 men surprised and arrested Canadian timber cutters on the Maine side of Monument Stream, carrying them to Houlton for trial. Community life continued to grow, leading Reverend Elisha Bedel to help organize the Amity Baptist Church on February 25, 1835, when 17 residents gathered at Columbus Dunn's home to form the congregation.
On March 19, 1836, the Maine State Legislature approved an act officially incorporating the town from township T10 R1 WELS. Following border disputes resolved by the Webster–Ashburton Treaty, surveyors placed a boundary marker in Monument Brook along the Canadian border to mark the northernmost source of the Chiputneticook Lakes. Today, the town's educational heritage also endures through the Reed School, an early one-room schoolhouse in North Amity along Route 1 that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
See the history facts and their sources in Quick facts below.
Quick facts
·
Population
- 2020 Census Population
- According to the 2020 Decennial Census, the total population of Amity town was 253.[1]
- 2020 Decennial Census Population
- Amity town had a total population of 253 according to the 2020 Decennial Census.[1]
- Historical Population (1990 to 2000)
- The town's population grew from 186 residents counted in the 1990 census to 199 residents in the 2000 census.[2]
- Population Change (2010 to 2020)
- Amity's population increased from 238 in the 2010 decennial census to 253 in the 2020 decennial census.[2]
- Total Households
- Amity town had an estimated 136 total households according to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey 5-year estimates.[1]
History (9)
- Amity Baptist Church
- Reverend Elisha Bedel helped organize the Amity Baptist Church on February 25, 1835, when 17 residents gathered at the home of Columbus Dunn to form the congregation.[3]
- Border Dispute Arrests
- In 1833, a sheriff and an armed posse of about 19 men surprised and arrested Canadian timber cutters operating on the Maine side of Monument Stream, transporting them to Houlton for trial.[3]
- Boundary Monument Placement
- Surveyors placed a boundary marker in Monument Brook along the border with Canada to mark the northernmost source of the Chiputneticook Lakes following border disputes resolved by the Webster–Ashburton Treaty.[4]
- Early School Pioneer
- After Columbus Dunn established a farm on land purchased by his father in 1827, his wife Rebecca Dunn began teaching a school in her kitchen.[3]
- First Settlers
- Jonathan Clifford cleared a farm in Amity in 1825, followed in 1826 by Edmund Cone and Seth Farrar, who established neighboring homesteads.[3]
- Incorporation Date
- The town of Amity was officially incorporated by an act approved by the Maine State Legislature on March 19, 1836.[5]
- Naming Origin
- The town was named after the 1794 Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation between England and the United States, which had attempted to resolve border disputes between New England and British Canada.[6]
- National Register Historic Site
- The Reed School, an early one-room schoolhouse located in North Amity along Route 1, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6]
- Settlement and Incorporation Dates
- Amity was first settled in 1826 and was incorporated as a town on March 19, 1836, from township T10 R1 WELS.[4]
Government (9)
- Form of Government
- Amity is governed by a three-person Board of Selectmen (Select Board), an annual Town Meeting held on the last Saturday in April, and a Town Manager.[7]
- Other Appointed Officials
- Appointed officials include Clarissa Porter as Code Enforcement Officer, A.J. Thorne as Animal Control Officer, and Beth Moore as Registrar of Voters.[8]
- Postal Code
- The Town of Amity in Aroostook County is served by ZIP code 04471.[9]
- Select Board Meeting Schedule
- The Select Board generally meets on the first Tuesday of each month at 6:00 PM at the Town Office.[10]
- Select Board Members
- The three members of the Board of Selectmen are Patricia Miller (Chairman), A.J. Thorne, and Hollis Seaman.[10]
- Town Manager, Clerk, Treasurer, and Tax Collector
- Melissa Sherman serves as Amity's Town Manager, Town Clerk, Treasurer, and Tax Collector.[8]
- Town Office Hours
- Regular office hours are Tuesday from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm, Wednesday and Thursday from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, and the last Saturday of the month from 9:00 am to 12:00 noon (closed on all state holidays).[7]
- Town Office Mailing Address
- The mailing address for the Amity Town Office is P.O. Box 488, Houlton, ME 04730.[7]
- Town Office Phone and Fax
- The Town Office can be reached by phone at (207) 532-2485 and by fax at (207) 521-5234.[7]
Schools (4)
- Adult and Community Education
- Adult learners in MSAD 70 are served by RSU 29/MSAD 70 Houlton Hodgdon Adult & Community Education, based at 56 Military Street in nearby Houlton.[11]
- Elementary School Serving Amity
- Public elementary students in MSAD 70 attend Mill Pond School, which serves pre-kindergarten through grade 6 and is located at 147 Hodgdon Mills Road in Hodgdon.[12]
- School District Membership
- Amity is a member town of Maine School Administrative District No. 70 (MSAD 70), which is also known as Regional School Unit No. 70 and is headquartered in Hodgdon.[13]
- Secondary School Serving Amity
- Public middle and high school students in MSAD 70 attend Hodgdon Middle/High School, located at 175 Hodgdon Mills Road in Hodgdon.[14]
Economy (4)
- Employment Rate
- The U.S. Census Bureau profile indicates an employment rate of 31.0% for Amity town, Aroostook County, Maine.[15]
- Median Household Income
- According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income for Amity town, Aroostook County, Maine is $65,000.[15]
- Municipal Property Tax Mil Rate
- The Town of Amity committed its local property taxes at a mil rate of 19.6 for the 2026 tax year, representing a 0.6 mil increase from 2025.[16]
- Total Housing Units
- According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Amity town has a total of 206 housing units.[15]
Landmarks (5)
- Amity Baptist Church
- Amity Baptist Church is a notable long-standing local community church situated along U.S. Route 1 in Amity.[17]
- Amity Veterans Memorial
- The town features an outdoor Veterans Memorial located along U.S. Route 1 across from the Amity Baptist Church.[6]
- Monument One border marker
- Monument One marks the Maine–New Brunswick border at Monument Brook, dating back to the boundary determinations following the Webster-Ashburton Treaty.[6]
- Reed School history and preservation
- The Reed School served the town until its schools were consolidated in 1971, and it is the only remaining school of the five that once existed in Amity.[18]
- Reed School National Register of Historic Places listing
- The Reed School in North Amity is a historic 19th-century one-room schoolhouse listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.[19]
Recreation (4)
- Monument Brook and Davis Brook Fishing Waters
- Amity features coldwater streams including Monument Brook, Clark Brook, and Davis Brook, which serve as native wild brook trout habitat.[20]
- Monument One Historic Border Marker
- In October 2023, the Woodie Wheaton Land Trust conserved 5 acres around Monument One, a 10-foot-tall obelisk erected in 1843 on the U.S.–Canada border marking the northernmost source of the St. Croix River system.[21]
- Traditional Outdoor Recreation in Headwaters Forest
- Lands conserved by the Woodie Wheaton Land Trust in Amity are open to the public for traditional outdoor recreation, including hunting, fishing, bird watching, and snowmobiling.[22]
- Woodie Wheaton Land Trust Headwaters Conservation Area
- The Woodie Wheaton Land Trust conserves over 4,300 contiguous acres in Amity known as the Headwaters properties, protecting the American frontage of Monument Brook and feeder streams.[22]
Events (2)
Culture (6)
- Amity Veterans Memorial
- Amity features a dedicated Veterans Memorial along U.S. Route 1 across from the Amity Church.[25]
- Monument One boundary marker
- Monument One in Amity is a remote marker dating back to the early 1800s that demarcates the international border between Maine and New Brunswick.[25]
- Nearby public library service
- Amity residents utilize public library services in the nearby neighboring town of Danforth via the Danforth Public Library.[26]
- Philo Reed House historic site
- The Philo Reed House in North Amity is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, having been added to the register in April 1986.[27]
- Reed School historic status
- The historic mid-19th-century Reed School located on Calais Road in Amity is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[25]
- Town naming origin
- Amity was named after the 1794 Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation (the Jay Treaty), which was meant to settle early boundary disputes between the United States and British North America.[25]
Transportation (5)
- Commercial airport access
- Commercial air travel in Aroostook County is provided through Presque Isle International Airport.[28]
- Primary highway route
- U.S. Route 1 serves as the main north-south highway corridor passing directly through Amity.[6]
- Regional public transit service
- Amity is designated within Maine DOT Region 1 for public transit, which is served by Aroostook Regional Transportation Systems, Inc. (ARTS).[29]
- Road mileage network
- Amity contains 18.12 total miles of public road centerline, including 6.72 miles of state highway and 11.4 miles of townways or seasonal roads.[30]
- Scheduled public transit routes
- Aroostook Regional Transportation System offers general public transit service connecting Amity and neighboring towns to in-town Houlton on Wednesdays.[31]
Services (4)
- Fire wardens
- The Town of Amity appoints municipal fire wardens, serving Eric Howell and Joseph Ledger in the role.[32]
- Law enforcement coverage
- Amity does not maintain its own municipal police department and receives law enforcement coverage from the Aroostook County Sheriff's Office and the Maine State Police.[33]
- Regional hospital services
- Hospital and acute emergency healthcare services for Amity and surrounding southern Aroostook County communities are provided by Houlton Regional Hospital in nearby Houlton, Maine.[34]
- Solid waste transfer station
- Amity contracts its solid waste disposal with the Northern Katahdin Valley Waste Disposal District located on Dyer Brook Road in Dyer Brook, Maine.[35]
Geography (8)
- Bordering Water Bodies
- Monument Brook runs along Amity's eastern boundary, defining part of the Canada–United States border and serving as the northern headwater source for the Chiputneticook Lakes.[36]
- County Location
- Amity is an incorporated town situated in southeastern Aroostook County, Maine, along the Canada–United States border.[4]
- Elevation
- Amity has an elevation recorded at 663 feet above sea level.[37]
- International Border
- To the east, Amity borders the Canadian province of New Brunswick along the international boundary, adjoining Richmond and North Lake parishes.[4]
- Northern and Southern Borders
- Within Aroostook County, Amity is bordered to the north by Cary Township (formerly Cary Plantation) and to the south by the town of Orient.[38]
- Total Land Area
- Amity town spans a land area of 41.7 square miles.[1]
- Total Land Area
- According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town of Amity has a total land area of 41.7 square miles (108.05 square kilometers).[1]
- Water Area
- Amity has negligible surface water area, with the U.S. Census Bureau recording 0 square miles of water.[4]
Businesses in Amity
Map of Amity
Nearby communities
All communities in The County
St. John Valley
Central Aroostook
Southern Aroostook
Sources (38)
- Amity town, Aroostook County, Maine - Census Bureau Profile — data.census.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- USA: Maine (Counties and Towns) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map — citypopulation.de , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- A Little Local History - Amity Town Square — amitytownsquare.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity, Maine - Wikipedia — en.wikipedia.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE — lldc.mainelegislature.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity - Undiscovered Maine — umaine.edu , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity Town Office — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Other Officials - Town of Amity — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Town of Amity - Town of Amity — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Select Board - Town of Amity — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- RSU 29/MSAD 70 Houlton Hodgdon Adult & Community Education Training Institution - Maine JobLink — joblink.maine.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Mill Pond School - MSAD 70 HODGDON — msad70.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Contact Us - MSAD 70 HODGDON — msad70.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Middle/High School - MSAD 70 HODGDON — msad70.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity town, Aroostook County, Maine - Census Bureau Profile — data.census.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Town of Amity - Town of Amity — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity Baptist Church — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- A Little Local History - Amity Town Square — amitytownsquare.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Reed School - Wikipedia — en.wikipedia.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Conservation trust buys more than 3,000 acres in Amity area - The County — thecounty.me , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Monument One | Woodie Wheaton Land Trust — woodiewheaton.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Additional 421 Acres Conserved in The Headwaters | Woodie Wheaton Land Trust — woodiewheaton.org , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Upcoming Festivals – WHOU 100.1 FM — whoufm.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity Town Office — townofamity.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity - Undiscovered Maine — umaine.edu , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Amity, Maine - Community News — amityme.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Aroostook County, Maine - Wikipedia — en.wikipedia.org , viewed Oct 9, 2026
- Fly Presque Isle | Maine International Airport — flypresqueisle.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Public Transit Services in Maine | Maine Department of Transportation - Maine.gov — maine.gov , viewed Oct 9, 2026
- Aroostook County Public Road Centerline* mileage by Municipality as of 1/1/17 Town name Inter-state State Highway State Aid High - Maine.gov — maine.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Rates and Schedules | Aroostook Regional Transportation — aroostooktransportation.org , viewed Oct 9, 2026
- Other Officials - Town of Amity — amitymatters.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Sheriff – Aroostook County Maine — aroostook.me.us , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Moose vs. car crash kills moose, sends 2 to hospital | newscentermaine.com — newscentermaine.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Transfer Station - Town of Amity — amitymatters.com , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Greater East Grand Region Economic Development Plan: 2020 - 2030 — maine.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026
- Aroostook County Elevations - Cooperative Extension: Food & Health — extension.umaine.edu , viewed Oct 9, 2026
- Amity Orient Cary Twp Hodgdon F o rk s to w n T w p H a y n e s v ille TA R 2 W E L S L in n e u s Forest Operation Notification - Maine.gov — maine.gov , viewed Oct 10, 2026